Airports are facilities that are designed to accommodate the takeoff and landing of aircraft. They typically have one or more runways, which are long, flat surfaces that are used by planes to take off and land. Airports also have terminal buildings, where passengers can check in, drop off their luggage, and board their flights. These buildings often have a control tower, from which air traffic controllers monitor the movement of aircraft on the ground and in the air.

In addition to runways and terminal buildings, airports may also have other facilities such as hangars for storing and maintaining aircraft, air traffic control centers, and emergency services. Some airports also have facilities for cargo operations, where goods are loaded and unloaded from planes.

Airports are an important part of the transportation infrastructure, as they allow people and goods to be transported quickly and efficiently over long distances. They also play a vital role in the global economy, facilitating the movement of people and goods around the world.

Cargo and Freight Services

Cargo and freight services are an important part of the operations at many airports. These services allow for the efficient transportation of goods by air, which can be faster and more convenient than other forms of transportation.

Cargo terminal facilities are areas within an airport that are dedicated to the handling and storage of cargo.
These facilities typically have both a land side and an air side, with the land side being used for the delivery and collection of shipments by exporters and importers,
and the air side being used for loading and unloading cargo from aircraft.

Cargo terminal facilities are typically divided into different areas for different types of cargo. Export cargo is cargo that is being shipped out of the country, import cargo is cargo that is being brought into the country, and interline or transshipment cargo is cargo that is being transferred between airlines.

Cargo terminal facilities are an important part of the logistics chain for the transportation of goods by air. They allow for the smooth and efficient handling of cargo, from the point of origin to the final destination.